Louis-Philippe d'Orléans, Duke of Chartres (later Duke of Orléans and 'Philippe Égalité'), was elected Grand Master of French Freemasonry in 1771 and presided as the Grand Lodge was reorganized as the Grand Orient de France in 1773. He repudiated Freemasonry in February 1793 and the Grand Orient accepted his resignation on 13 May 1793. Whether many other revolutionary leaders were Masons is a separate, held record.
Evidence
| Relation | Record | Note |
|---|
| documents | france-memoire.fr | France Mémoire: after Clermont's death in 1771 the Grand Lodge 'fait élire comme Grand Maître … Louis-Philippe d'Orléans'; 1773 transformation into the Grand Orient. |
| corroborates | nos-colonnes.com | GODF history: 'on 13 May 1793, the Grand Orient of France accepted the Grand Master's resignation'. |
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Claim
Louis-Philippe d'Orléans, Duke of Chartres (later Duke of Orléans and 'Philippe Égalité'), was elected Grand Master of French Freemasonry in 1771 and presided as the Grand Lodge was reorganized as the Grand Orient de France in 1773. He repudiated Freemasonry in February 1793 and the Grand Orient accepted his resignation on 13 May 1793. Whether many other revolutionary leaders were Masons is a separate, held record.